High BP during pregnancy may affect kids IQ

A mother’s high blood pressure during pregnancy may have an effect on her child’s thinking skills all the way into old age, researchers say. For the study, researchers from the University of Helsinki looked at medical records for the mother’s blood pressure in pregnancy for 398 men who were born between 1934 and 1944. The men’s thinking abilities were tested at the age of 20 and then again at an average age of 69. Tests measured language skills, math reasoning and visual and spatial relationships. “High blood pressure and related conditions such as preeclampsia complicate about 10 percent of all pregnancies and can affect a baby’s environment in the womb,” Katri Raikkonen, study author, said. “Our study suggests that even declines in thinking abilities in old age could have originated during the prenatal period when the majority of the development of brain structure and function occurs,” Raikkonen said. Researchers looked at medical records for the mother’s blood pressure in pregnancy for 398 men who were born between 1934 and 1944. The men’s thinking abilities were tested at the age of 20 and then again at an average age of 69. Tests measured language skills, math reasoning and visual and spatial relationships. The study found that men whose mothers had high blood pressure while pregnant scored 4.36 points lower on thinking ability tests at age 69 compared to men whose mothers did not have high blood pressure. The group also scored lower at the age of 20 and had a greater decline in their scores over the decades than those whose mothers did not have problems with blood pressure. The finding was strongest for math-related reasoning. The study has been published online in the journal Neurology. ANI