Iran, OPCW sign petition on prohibition of chemical weapons

Iranian Deputy Foreign Minister for Legal and International Affairs Seyed Abbas Araqchi and Director-General of the Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW) Ahmet Uzumcu signed a petition in condemnation of the use of chemical weapons. Araqchi and Uzumcu signed the petition on the sidelines of an exhibition of the Chemically Disabled Iranians in the Dutch city of The Hague on Monday. The Iranian Embassy in The Hague has held an exhibition on the effects and aftermaths of the application of chemical weapons against the oppressed people of Iran and in the presence of a number of Iranians chemically wounded during the Iraqi invasion of Iran in the 1980s. Araqchi departed Tehran for the Hague on Sunday to attend the 18th Session of the Conference of the States Parties (CSP) to the Chemical Weapons Convention which is due to held on December 2-6. Araqchi is also scheduled to meet Dutch Foreign Minister Frans Timmermans and a number of high-ranking Dutch legislators in the Netherlands. Iran as a member of the executive council of the OPCW and also as a victim of those weapons has always had powerful presence in the CSP sessions. Iran has always stressed the urgent need for the dismantlement of the Weapons of Mass Destruction (WMDs), including chemical weapons, as it has been a victim of such weapons. Tens of thousands of Iranians were killed and wounded by chemical weapons during the 1980-1988 Iraqi imposed war on Iran. Around 100,000 Iranians are still living with the effects, which include long-term respiratory problems, eye and skin problems as well as immune system disorders, psychological disorders, genetic disorders, and probably cancers. Sardasht is a city in Northwestern Iran. According to the 2006 census, its population was 37,000. It lies in the West Azarbaijan province. It was the first city in which civilians were attacked with chemical weapons by former Iraqi dictator, Saddam Hussein during the imposed Iraqi war on Iran. The population of Sardasht is Kurdish. Sardasht is also known for the many villages around it and their reliability on the city's market. On June 28, 1987, Iraqi aircraft dropped what Iranian authorities believed to be mustard gas bombs on Sardasht, in two separate bombing runs on four residential areas. Sardasht was the first town in the world to be gassed. Out of a population of 20,000, 25% are still suffering severe illnesses from the attacks.